This review was originally published on Kultureflash in March 2009
Rodchenko and Popova were key figures in the avant-garde Constructivist movement that accompanied the tumult of the Russian Revolution, and as this densely-packed exhibition at Tate Modern demonstrates, they quickly transferred their initial exploration of this aesthetic in paint to a wealth of other media: constructions, theatre designs, fabric patterns, posters, advertising, photography, furniture, cinema and books. It’s a lot to take in, but the sheer extent and variety of the objects on display forcefully conveys the fervour and the excitement – artistic and political – that fuelled their project to connect art with life. Although the show is somewhat stolen by the first rooms of canvases crammed with dynamic interlocking geometries, such as Popova’s Painterly Abstract (1930), there are smaller gems to be discovered later on, such as Popova’s beautiful fabric designs, and the fascinating adverts produced when Lenin backtracked on his communism and opened up the markets to restricted capitalism. As the exhibition progresses, Lenin’s image, and that of an excitable Trotsky haranguing the masses, introduce a tang of sadness, a reminder that the revolution’s rhetoric of liberty belied the actualities of the political situation, and that Constructivism would itself become yet another casualty of the Stalinist era.


